What is the maximum penalty that OSHA can assess for a single workplace violation?

Test 1

Question 1
What is the maximum penalty that OSHA can assess for a single workplace violation?

$7,000

$14, 000

$70,000

$700,000
6 points
Question 2
Which of the following statements is TRUE?

OSHA has separate standards covering women in the workplace.

OSHA requires all employees to speak English.

OSHA recognizes that PPE designed for men may not be adequate for women.

OSHA standards do not apply to temporary employees on construction sites.
6 points
Question 3
Which of the following is NOT an employee right under the OSH Act?

To contest an OSHA citation

To file a complaint with OSHA

To request access to hazard exposure records

To review the employer’s current injury log
6 points
Question 4
Which of the following is NOT a responsibility of employers under the OSH Act?

To post OSHA citations

To compensate workers for wages lost due to injury

To allow workers to review their exposure and medical records

To inform workers how to report injuries and illnesses
6 points
Question 5
If a specific workplace hazard is not addressed in OSHA’s construction standards, what standard(s) can be used to determine compliance?

NFPA 101

29 CFR 1910

29 CFR 1926

OHSAS 18001
Question 6
What might be some reasons that the construction industry has a higher fatality rate than other industries?

Your response should be at least 75 words in length.

Question 7
Imagine you are the supervisor of a construction crew in which half of the workers speak only limited English. What steps should you take to ensure everyone fully understands the hazards of the job and how to work safely?

Your response should be at least 75 words in length.
Question 8
Explain the rationale for workers’ compensation. What are the objectives of workers’ compensation? Who is covered by this program, and how does it help prevent future accidents?

Your essay should be at least 200 words in length and include an introduction, a body, and a conclusion.

Test 2
Question 1
Which of the following lists contains four of the six core injury/illness program elements?

Worksite analysis, safety committees, program evaluation, management leadership

Hazard prevention and control, management leadership, worker participation, education and training

Worksite analysis, safety manager, program evaluation, hazard prevention and control

Hazard identification, management leadership, program evaluation, safety manager
6 points
Question 2
According to OSHA, who should participate in an accident investigation?

The employee involved and the supervisor

The employee involved and the safety manager

The supervisor and the safety manager

The supervisor and the medical officer
6 points
Question 3
A Job Hazard Analysis (JHA) focuses on the relationship between:

the worker, the supervisor, the tools, and the environment.

the tools, the task, the environment, and the worker.

the supervisor, the task, the worker, and the tools.

the task, the environment, the worker, and the supervisor.
6 points
Question 4
Which of the following is an example of an open-ended question used to interview witnesses during an accident investigation?

What was the injured employee doing right before the accident happened?

Was the injured employee wearing the correct PPE for the job?

Did you see the accident happen?

Was the injured employee following the job procedures?
6 points
Question 5
According to OSHA, what do most corporate financial decision makers regard as a top benefit of effective injury/illness prevention programs?

Greater retention of employees

Better employee morale

Reduced costs

Increased productivity
Question 6
How often should a construction worksite be inspected? Provide the rationale for your recommendation.

Your response should be at least 75 words in length

Question 7
Discuss some criteria for selecting members of a worksite inspection team. Which one do you think is the most important, and why?

Your response should be at least 75 words in length
Question 8
What is the relationship between employee factors and management factors in accident causation? Why do you think many accidents result in “employee error” as the major cause?

Your response should be at least 200 words in length.

Question 9
Think of a job common to construction worksites (for example, hanging drywall). List the steps for the job. For one of the steps, describe the potential hazards and suggest some possible control measures.

Your response should be at least 200 words in length.
Test 3
Question 1
What is defined in OSHA Standard 1926.32(f)?

General Duty Clause

General Inspection Procedure

Qualified Person

Competent Person
6 points
Question 2
Which list is in the order of OSHA’s priorities for inspections?

Fatalities, referrals, complaints, planned

Planned, complaints, follow-ups, referrals

Fatalities, complaints, referrals, follow-ups

Imminent danger, complaints, planned, follow-ups
6 points
Question 3
Training requirements for gas welding can be found in:

29 CFR 1926.350

29 CFR 1926.351

29 CFR 1926.651

29 CFR 1926.957
6 points
Question 4
Employers are required by OSHA to review emergency evacuations with employees at specific times. Which of the following is NOT one of those times?

Whenever the plan is changed

Initially when the plan is developed

Annually once implemented

Whenever designated actions under the plan change
6 points
Question 5
OSHA uses a two-step process to determine if a citation is warranted under the multi-employer worksite policy. The second step of the process is to:

determine if an OSHA standard was violated.

determine if the employer’s actions were sufficient to meet obligations of OSHA requirement.

determine if the employer willfully violated the standard.

determine which employer is the controlling employer.
6 points
Question 6
What are the four classifications of employers under OSHA’s multi-employer worksite policy? How do they relate to each other?

Your response should be at least 75 words in length.

Question 7
According to the OSHA construction standards, what is a competent person? Discuss two examples of competent person requirements from the construction standards.

Your response should be at least 75 words in length.

Question 8
Using the requirements for General Duty violations in Chapter 4 of the OSHA Field Operations Manual (FOM) describe a situation that could be cited as a violation of the General Duty Clause. Remember that the General Duty Clause can only be applied if there is no OSHA standard for the hazard. Explain how your citation meets the four elements listed in the FOM as necessary to prove such a violation.

Your response should be at least 200 words in length.
Question 9
Imagine that you are the safety manager on a large construction site and are notified that an OSHA inspector has arrived at the site gate, inspection warrant in-hand, requesting access. Describe the procedures you would follow to accommodate the inspector’s request and how the inspection should proceed.

Your response should be at least 200 words in length.

Test 4
Question 1
Electric hand tools do not need to be grounded if:

they are owned by the employee.

they have been inspected in the last month.

they are not used in wet environments.

they are double insulated.
10 points
Question 2
Which class of hard hat provides high voltage protection?

Class A

Class C

Class E

Class F
10 points
Question 3
At a construction site, the travel distance to the nearest fire extinguisher shall not exceed __________ feet.

50

75

100

200
10 points
Question 4
Which of the following is NOT a required component of Powered Industrial Truck training?

Annual refresher

Formal instruction

Practical training

Evaluation of Performance
10 points
Question 5
Which of the following is NOT a criterion for selecting eye protection?

Durable and easy to clean

Approved by OSHA

Protects against specific hazards

Does not interfere with other PPE
10 points
Question 6
Your four-person crew needs to move 100 bags of concrete from one side of the construction site to the other. The bags are on a pallet, but there is not enough room for a forklift where the bags are to be placed. Discuss some ways that the bags could be safely moved without a forklift and not cause back strains or other injuries.

Question 7
In your safety inspection of the worksite, you notice in the carpenter shop that the radial saw’s guard has been removed. The shop foreman states that the guard is preventing him from cutting lumber for a special project that must be completed before the end of the week. The foreman assures you that only a qualified operator will use the saw without the guard, and the saw will be locked out when not in use so that no one else can operate it. As the safety manager, can you support this action and condition? Why, or why not?

Your response should be at least 200 words in length.
Test 5
Question 1
A ladder or stairway is required at work points of access where there is a break in elevation of __________ inches or more

12

19

22

24
4 points
Question 2
What is the maximum permissible height for a supported scaffold when braces are not used?

20 feet

30 feet

Four times the minimum base dimension

Four times the largest base dimension
4 points
Question 3
When using a portable ladder to access a roof, the side rails:

must extend at least 3 feet above the roof edge.

should extend at least 2 feet above the roof edge.

should not extend above the roof edge.

must be even with the roof edge.
4 points
Question 4
Which of the following is NOT a component of an assured equipment grounding conductor program?

Competent person

Ground fault circuit interrupters

Continuity tests

Daily visual inspections
4 points
Question 5
Electric-arc welding is a type of __________ welding.

pressure

gas

fission

fusion
4 points
Question 6
What does the term “fully planked” mean in relationship to scaffold platforms? Why is it important?

Your response should be at least 75 words in length.

Question 7
Briefly explain three ways that exposure to welding fumes can be reduced in an outdoor working environment. Which of the three would be the most efficient?

Your response should be at least 75 words in length

Question 8
Describe how electrical shock can contribute to falls on a construction site. Provide at least two examples.

Your response should be at least 75 words in length
Question 9

What is the difference between a handrail and a stair rail? When are they required?

Your response should be at least 75 words in length.
TEST 6
Question 1
For excavations that are more than 4 feet in depth, what is maximum allowable travel distance to the nearest safe means of egress?

10 feet

15 feet

20 feet

25 feet
6 points
Question 2
What is the minimum required clearance when a crane is operating in the vicinity of a 150 kV power line?

10 feet

15 feet

20 feet

25 feet
6 points
Question 3
Hardware used in the lifting precast concrete must be capable of supporting __________ times the intended load applied or transmitted.

6

5

4

2
6 points
Question 4
In evaluating soil, if the thumb penetrates no further than the length of the thumbnail, it is probably __________.

type A soil

type B soil

type C soil

layered geological strata
6 points
Question 5
Which of the following is NOT a specification for a limited access zone during masonry wall construction?

On the unscaffolded side of the wall

Established prior to the start of construction

Equal in width to one-half the height of the wall

Run the entire length of the wall
6 points
Question 6
29 CFR 1926 Subpart CC requires that workers understand the crane safety training they are provided. Suggest some ways to ensure understanding is achieved. How can workers’ understanding be verified?

Your response should be at least 75 words in length
Question 7
Discuss the differences between shields, shoring, and sloping in the context of protective systems used in excavation. How is the appropriate system selected?

Your response should be at least 75 words in length

Question 8
Discuss the site evaluation steps that should be taken before starting an excavation project. Which step(s) are likely to contribute the most in preventing excavation injuries?

Your response should be at least 200 words in length
Question 9
What is the purpose of conducting an engineering survey prior to a demolition project? Describe and discuss the major components of an engineering survey for the demolition of a two-story wood structure.

Your response should be at least 200 words in length

TEST 7
Question 1
Discuss three ways that information on the hazards of chemicals used in the workplace must be provided to employees.

Your response should be at least 75 words in length.

Question 2
What is the difference between a permit-required confined space and a non-permit required confined space? Provide examples that illustrate the difference.

Your response should be at least 75 words in length

Question 3
Describe the four main topic areas that must be addressed in hazard communication training for employees.

Your response should be at least 75 words in length

Question 4
Once employees are authorized to enter a permit-required space, what ongoing measures must be in place to ensure their continued safety?

Your response should be at least 75 words in length.

TEST 8
Question 1
What is a controlled decking zone (CDZ)? What are the requirements for working in a CDZ?

Your response should be at least 75 words in length.
Question 2
Describe four duties of the controlling contractor on a steel erection site.

Your response should be at least 75 words in length.
Question 3
Explain the difference in fall protection requirements for connectors working in steel erection between 15 feet and 30 feet in height and connectors working more than two stories or 30 feet in height.

Your response should be at least 75 words in length.
Question 4
Discuss some ways that employee exposure to overhead loads during steel erection can be reduced. When is working under a load permitted?

Your response should be at least 75 words in length.

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